Iowa (IA)

How many practice hours do you need in Iowa?

In Iowa, a learner driver must log 20 hours of supervised driving practice—including 2 at night—before applying for a license.

20
Total practice hours
2
Night hours
14
Permit age
16
License age

Iowa learner permit requirements

  • Minimum permit age: 14
  • Supervised practice required: 20 hours total, 2 at night
  • Permit hold period: 12 months
  • License eligibility age: 16
  • How hours are certified: Supervised driving log certified by a parent or guardian on the license application.

Iowa's statutory minimum is 20 hours of supervised driving with at least 2 at night — the lowest requirement of any state that sets one. Iowa also requires an approved driver-education course, which adds its own behind-the-wheel hours on top.

Requirements change and have exceptions. Always confirm the current rules with the Iowa DOT before applying.

Iowa's graduated licensing stages

1
Instruction permit · age 14

Drive with a licensed adult 21+; complete driver ed and at least 20 hours of practice (2 at night).

2
Intermediate license · age 16

Issued after 12 months with the permit; night and passenger limits apply.

3
Full license · age 17

Issued after 12 clean months at the intermediate stage.

Driving restrictions for new Iowa drivers

Night driving

Intermediate license holders can't drive between 12:30 a.m. and 5 a.m. unless accompanied by a qualified supervising driver.

Passengers

For the first 6 months, intermediate drivers may carry only one unrelated passenger under 18 unless a parent or guardian is present.

Phone use

Drivers with an instruction permit or intermediate license may not use a handheld device while driving.

Log every Iowa practice hour automatically

DriveMint tracks each supervised drive with GPS, separates day and night hours, and generates a DMV-ready report—so you can prove all 20 hours without a paper logbook.

Iowa driving practice FAQs

How many driving hours do you need in Iowa?+

Iowa requires 20 hours of supervised driving practice, including 2 hours at night, before a teen can apply for a license.

Does Iowa really only require 20 practice hours?+

20 hours (2 at night) is the statutory minimum, but that's on top of the behind-the-wheel time in the required driver-education course. Most Iowa teens log far more than 20 hours before testing.

How long must an Iowa teen hold an instruction permit?+

At least 12 months before applying for the intermediate license at 16.

Requirements in other states

Compare practice hours in all 50 states side by side, or read what actually counts as a night driving hour.