Alabama (AL)

How many practice hours do you need in Alabama?

In Alabama, a learner driver must log 50 hours of supervised driving practice before applying for a license.

50
Total practice hours
None set
Night hours
15
Permit age
16
License age

Alabama learner permit requirements

  • Minimum permit age: 15
  • Supervised practice required: 50 hours total, no night minimum set
  • Permit hold period: 6 months
  • License eligibility age: 16
  • How hours are certified: Form DL-31 behind-the-wheel verification, signed by a parent, legal guardian, grandparent with parental consent, or a licensed driving instructor.

Alabama requires a minimum of 50 hours of behind-the-wheel practice before the Stage II restricted license, certified by a parent, guardian, grandparent, or licensed driving instructor. An ALEA-approved driver education course can be submitted instead. Neither ALEA nor Ala. Code § 32-6-7.2 sets a night-hours subset — the midnight-to-6 a.m. rule is a Stage II driving curfew, not a practice requirement.

Requirements change and have exceptions. Always confirm the current rules with the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) before applying.

Alabama's graduated licensing stages

1
Stage I — Learner's permit · age 15

Drive only with a licensed adult 21+; log 50 hours of behind-the-wheel practice, or complete an approved driver education course.

2
Stage II — Restricted license · age 16

Issued after 6 months with the permit; night and passenger limits apply.

3
Stage III — Unrestricted license · age 17

Restrictions lift at 17 after 6 months of Stage II driving.

Driving restrictions for new Alabama drivers

Night driving

Stage II drivers can't drive between midnight and 6 a.m. unless accompanied by a licensed parent or guardian, or driving to or from work, school, church, or a medical emergency.

Passengers

Stage II drivers may carry no more than one non-family passenger besides the supervising licensed adult.

Phone use

Drivers under 18 who have held an intermediate license fewer than six months may not use a handheld device while driving.

Log every Alabama practice hour automatically

DriveMint tracks each supervised drive, separates day and night hours, and generates a PDF you can print or show at the DMV. Prove all 50 hours without a paper logbook falling apart in the glove box.

Alabama driving practice FAQs

How many driving hours do you need in Alabama?+

Alabama requires 50 hours of supervised driving practice before a teen can apply for a license. Alabama does not set a night-hours minimum within that total.

How many hours do you need to drive in Alabama?+

A minimum of 50 hours of behind-the-wheel practice, certified by a parent, guardian, grandparent, or licensed driving instructor. ALEA does not require a set number of those hours to be at night, and completing an approved driver education course can be submitted in place of the 50-hour certification.

When can an Alabama teen get an unrestricted license?+

At 17, after holding the Stage II restricted license for at least six months without a disqualifying violation.

Requirements in other states

Compare practice hours in all 50 states side by side, or read what actually counts as a night driving hour.